3n+1Collatz
Mathematics

Overview

Interactive Collatz tool for mathematics exploration

🚀 Intermediate

Collatz Sequence Explorer

Sequence Heatmap

Sequence Information

Current Step

1 / 112

Current Value

27

Starting Number

27

Total Steps

112

About the Collatz Conjecture

The Collatz Conjecture is one of the most famous unsolved problems in mathematics. The problem is simple to state: take any positive integer n. If n is even, divide it by 2. If n is odd, multiply it by 3 and add 1. Repeat the process. The conjecture states that no matter what number you start with, you will always reach 1.

Rules

  • If n is even, the next term is n/2
  • If n is odd, the next term is 3n+1
  • Continue until reaching 1

Historical Context

First proposed by German mathematician Lothar Collatz in 1937, this problem remains unsolved despite being deceptively simple to state. It has been verified for all starting values up to 2^68, but no general proof exists.

Mathematics